江西日报记录15个国家学生的10天研习，路线覆盖古陶、七十二道工序、拉坯、青花、捏塑、博物馆、市集与瑶里。本攻略把它整理为可复制的学习方法。
A Jiangxi Daily report follows students from 15 countries through ancient objects, the seventy-two-process idea, throwing, blue-and-white, modeling, museums, markets and Yaoli. This guide turns the experience into a reusable learning method.
先看器，再动手
先在正规场馆或有讲解的空间观察三至五件器物：记录胎、釉、器形、纹样和用途，再去工坊体验。这样拉坯不是孤立的娱乐，而是对成形、干湿度、转速和双手平衡的验证。
触摸教学样品必须得到允许，馆藏文物和未经许可的古陶不能触碰。把展签和老师解释分别记下，不用网络昵称替代专业名称。
把一件作品放进完整链条
体验课前问清课程只含拉坯，还是还包含修坯、绘制、施釉、烧成和寄送。景德镇常说“过手七十二”，核心是理解分工与协作，不是把七十二当成必须逐项打卡的固定数字。
青花绘制、捏塑和拉坯各训练不同能力。初学者一天只选一项主体验，给讲解、失败和修改留时间。
每天做一次复盘
用照片、草图和五个关键词记录当天所见，并写下“材料—工艺—人—地点—问题”。第二天到博物馆、市集、古镇或遗址时，再找同一问题的不同答案。
专业团体应提前确认教学语言、知识产权、拍摄、作品归属和烧制交付。多语导游可协助术语，但具体工艺与安全以老师和场馆说明为准。
Observe before making
Begin with three to five objects in a managed venue or interpreted collection. Record body, glaze, form, decoration and use before entering a workshop. Throwing then tests forming, moisture, wheel speed and hand balance rather than becoming an isolated entertainment activity.
Touch teaching samples only with permission; museum objects and unapproved archaeological material are not touchable. Record labels and instructor explanations separately and use proper terms rather than online nicknames.
Place one object in the full chain
Before class, ask whether the fee covers only throwing or also trimming, painting, glazing, firing and delivery. Jingdezhen's phrase about seventy-two hands highlights specialization and cooperation; it is not a literal checklist every visitor must complete.
Blue-and-white painting, modeling and wheel work develop different skills. A beginner should choose one main practice per day and leave room for explanation, failure and revision.
Reflect once a day
Use photographs, sketches and five keywords, then write one note each for material, process, person, place and question. At the next museum, market, village or kiln site, look for a different answer to the same question.
Professional groups should confirm teaching language, intellectual property, photography, ownership and firing delivery. A multilingual guide may assist terminology, while craft and safety instructions come from the instructor and venue.